The Nepali calendar, also known as the Bikram Sambat (BS) calendar, is the official calendar of Nepal. It is a solar calendar based on the Hindu Vikram Samvat system and has been in use in Nepal for centuries. The Nepali calendar is approximately 56.7 years ahead of the Gregorian calendar and begins in the month of Baisakh (April/May). It consists of 12 months, with each month varying in length from 28 to 32 days. The calendar incorporates traditional Hindu festivals and religious observances, which hold significant cultural and religious importance for the Nepalese people. The Nepali calendar also assigns special days for celebrating national events, public holidays, and important historical milestones. It serves as an essential tool for scheduling religious ceremonies, agricultural activities, and administrative purposes in Nepal, preserving its cultural heritage and traditional practices.
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